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Anacacho Orchid Tree

Bauhinia lunarioides

Anacacho Orchid Tree

A charming small tree with delicate orchid-like white and pink blooms that draw bees and butterflies to the garden.

Hardy to about 15Β°F in low and mid desert; drops leaves and may suffer tip damage in hard frost but recovers reliably.

AMWUA Notes

Low water use; drought tolerant once established and reblooms after summer rains.

Care Guide

πŸ’§Watering

Deep-soak every two weeks in summer once established; drought tolerant and undemanding.

βœ‚οΈPruning

Prune in late winter to shape the multi-trunk form and remove suckers; can be kept shrubby or trained as a small tree.

🌱Fertilizing

A light spring feeding is optional; as a legume it needs little.

πŸ›‘οΈPests

Essentially pest-free.

β˜€οΈSeasonal Notes

White-and-pink orchid-like flowers in spring and summer, often reblooming after rain; deciduous in cold winters.

Soil, Feeding & Propagation

πŸͺ¨Soil

Well-draining rocky, limestone, or decomposed-granite soil; thrives in alkaline caliche pH 7.5–8.5

πŸ’§Drainage

Needs well-drained soil.

🌱Nutrient Needs

Low feeder.

🌰Propagation

Grown from scarified seed or semi-hardwood cuttings

πŸ“Spacing

8–10 ft

🌳Roots & Placement

Modest, non-invasive roots; safe near pools, patios, and courtyards

Placement Tips

  • β€’Small multi-trunk tree (about 8 ft wide) perfect for patios, courtyards, and entry gardens.
  • β€’Thornless and low-litter, safe close to pools and seating areas.
  • β€’Site in a warm spot with full to part sun; avoid cold low pockets where hard frost damages it.
  • β€’Leave the graceful multi-trunk form to show off the pale bark, or limb up as a small specimen.

Features

Orchid-like bloomsCompact patio sizeAttracts bees and butterfliesLow litter

Best Uses

Patio treePollinator gardenSmall accent tree

Ecological Value

Attracts

beesbutterflies

Quick Stats

Water NeedsLow
Sun Exposurepartial shade
Mature Size12 ft H Γ— 8 ft W
Growth Ratemoderate
Maintenancelow
HardinessUSDA 9-11
FoliageDeciduous
Drainagewell-drained
Bloom SeasonSpring-Summer
Bloom ColorWhite/Pink
Litter Levellow
ThornsNone
Native RegionChihuahuan Desert

Design Styles

pollinator gardenlow maintenance

Include in Your Project

Love Anacacho Orchid Tree? Our landscape team sources from wholesale nurseries and can incorporate it into your design.

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Use this care guide to maintain your Anacacho Orchid Tree. Questions about your landscape? Reach out anytime.

Data from 2024 AMWUA β€œLandscape Plants for the Arizona Desert” guide.