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cactusArizona NativePet FriendlyPollinator Plant

Senita

Pachycereus schottii

Senita

A whiskered columnar cactus with an exclusive pollination partnership with the tiny senita moth.

Frost sensitive, hardy to about 28°F, USDA 9-11; a warm-desert Sonoran and Baja native.

AMWUA Notes

Native, very drought tolerant columnar cactus needing minimal irrigation.

Care Guide

💧Watering

Established plants need little to no supplemental water; water a young plant monthly its first summer, then rely on rainfall. Rots if overwatered.

✂️Pruning

Remove damaged or frost-bitten stems; cuttings root to form new plants.

🌱Fertilizing

Not necessary.

🛡️Pests

Trouble-free; cold, wet soil causing rot is the main concern.

☀️Seasonal Notes

Protect young plants from frost below 28°F; whiskered stem tips produce night flowers pollinated by the senita moth.

Soil, Feeding & Propagation

🪨Soil

Fast-draining decomposed granite; lean, low organic matter

💧Drainage

Needs sharp, fast-draining soil.

🌱Nutrient Needs

None — thrives in lean desert soil without fertilizer.

🌰Propagation

Stem cuttings (callus first) or seed

📐Spacing

8-10 ft

🌳Roots & Placement

Shallow, non-invasive roots; keep the multi-stemmed clump off walkways

Placement Tips

  • Site as a multi-stemmed specimen with room for a 10 ft spread.
  • Keep off walkways.
  • Plant in fast-draining soil on a warm exposure.
  • Protect from cold-air drainage in low spots.

Features

Whiskered stem tipsNight-blooming pink flowersSenita moth pollinatedMulti-stemmed columnar

Best Uses

SpecimenNight gardenNatural landscape

Ecological Value

Attracts

senita moth

Quick Stats

Water NeedsVery Low (Xeric)
Sun Exposurefull sun
Mature Size10 ft H × 10 ft W
Growth Rateslow
Maintenancelow
HardinessUSDA 9-11
FoliageEvergreen
Drainagesharp, fast-draining
Bloom SeasonLate spring-summer
Bloom ColorPink
Litter Levellow
Thornsmedium
Native RegionSouthwestern Arizona, Baja California, and Sonora Mexico

Design Styles

desert modernnative habitat

Include in Your Project

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Use this care guide to maintain your Senita. Questions about your landscape? Reach out anytime.

Data from 2024 AMWUA “Landscape Plants for the Arizona Desert” guide.