Ambrosia deltoidea

A compact Sonoran Desert native shrub with low litter and excellent pollinator value for butterflies and hummingbirds.
Reliably hardy in USDA zones 9-11 and thrives in the low desert; tolerates both hard frost and extreme reflected heat with no protection.
AMWUA Notes
A true very-low-water Sonoran native and important nurse plant; needs no supplemental irrigation once established.
Establish with occasional deep watering the first summer, then water only monthly or rely on rainfall; it is one of the most drought-adapted nurse plants of the Sonoran Desert.
Requires essentially no pruning; remove dead wood after a dry spell and let it keep its natural low mound rather than shearing.
Never needs fertilizer in native desert soil; feeding only encourages weak growth.
Largely pest-free; wind-blown pollen is its main drawback for allergy-prone clients rather than any insect problem.
Semi-deciduous in drought or hard frost, dropping leaves to conserve moisture and leafing back out with rain or warmth in spring.
Native to rocky, gravelly Sonoran upland soils; thrives in lean caliche and alkaline pH 7.5-8.5.
Needs sharp, fast-draining soil.
None — thrives in lean desert soil without fertilizer.
Propagated from seed; establishes slowly as a desert nurse plant.
4-5 ft
Deep, water-seeking but non-damaging roots; no hardscape concern.
Attracts
Wildlife Value
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Data from 2024 AMWUA “Landscape Plants for the Arizona Desert” guide.