Merremia aurea

A Baja California vine with bright yellow summer flowers that dies back in winter and returns each year.
Root-hardy in USDA zones 9-11; the top freezes off in the mid-20s°F but the caudex resprouts each spring, and it thrives in intense low-desert heat with little water.
AMWUA Notes
A low-water Baja native vine that regrows from a water-storing root after frost, offering bright summer color with minimal irrigation.
Water every 10-14 days in summer once established; the large caudex-forming root stores water and gives it strong drought tolerance, so avoid overwatering.
Cut back the dead top after frost or in late winter; it regrows from its swollen root each spring, so hard seasonal cutback is routine.
Little to no fertilizer is needed; it grows readily in lean desert soils.
Essentially pest-free.
Bright morning-glory-like yellow flowers appear summer into fall; the top dies back with frost and resprouts from the caudex in spring.
Grows in lean, well-drained rocky or sandy desert soils; the caudex-forming root stores water for strong drought tolerance.
Needs well-drained soil.
None — thrives in lean desert soil without fertilizer.
Seed, or division of the swollen caudex.
6-8 ft apart on a trellis (10 ft mature spread)
Water-storing caudex resprouts after frost; non-invasive and well behaved.
Attracts
Wildlife Value
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Data from 2024 AMWUA “Landscape Plants for the Arizona Desert” guide.