Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa

A native cholla that provides critical nesting habitat for desert birds and dazzling red-yellow spring blooms.
Cold hardy into the teens °F, USDA 9-11; thrives across low and mid elevations of the Sonoran and Mojave deserts.
AMWUA Notes
Native and extremely drought tolerant; provides nesting habitat and needs zero supplemental water once established.
Needs no irrigation once established; give an occasional deep soak only in extreme drought, as overwatering causes rot.
Remove dead or damaged joints with long-handled tongs; detached segments root readily, so clean up dropped joints.
None; native chollas thrive in poor desert soils.
Largely pest-free; cochineal-type scale is uncommon but can be knocked off cottony masses with a water jet.
Fully desert-adapted with no frost protection needed; wear thick gloves when handling the barbed spines year-round.
Native or decomposed-granite desert soil; sharp-draining and lean
Needs sharp, fast-draining soil.
None — thrives in lean desert soil without fertilizer.
Detached joints/segments root readily; also seed
5 ft
Shallow, non-invasive roots; barbed joints detach easily, so site well away from walkways, pets and play areas
Attracts
Wildlife Value
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Data from 2024 AMWUA “Landscape Plants for the Arizona Desert” guide.