Penstemon superbus

Tall spikes of bright coral flowers rise from the Chihuahuan Desert floor, beckoning every hummingbird in the neighborhood.
Hardy in USDA zones 8-11; a Chihuahuan Desert native evergreen in low-desert winters and adapted to hot low- and mid-desert conditions.
AMWUA Notes
A tall, low-water penstemon that reseeds into dramatic colonies and feeds hummingbirds on minimal irrigation.
Water every 2-3 weeks in the cool season to build strong rosettes, then keep dry in summer; sharp drainage is essential to avoid rot.
Cut the tall spent spikes to the base after bloom; leave a few for the abundant seed that renews this short-lived species.
None required on native soils.
Largely pest-free; loss usually stems from overwatering or heavy, wet soil.
Evergreen rosette through winter that throws 2-3 foot coral spikes in late spring, then rests in summer; reseeds aggressively.
Lean, gravelly, fast-draining desert soils; thrives in rocky and decomposed-granite ground; needs sharp drainage.
Needs sharp, fast-draining soil.
None β thrives in lean desert soil without fertilizer.
Seed; reseeds aggressively into colonies. Not divided; move only as small seedlings.
3 ft
Short-lived but self-renewing by abundant seed; volunteers can crowd, so thin as needed.
Attracts
Wildlife Value
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Data from 2024 AMWUA βLandscape Plants for the Arizona Desertβ guide.