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perennialArizona NativePool FriendlyPet FriendlyPollinator Plant

Paperflower

Psilostrophe cooperi

Paperflower

A resilient desert native whose papery yellow blooms intensify with the monsoon rains and last for months.

Hardy in USDA zones 8-11; an evergreen low-desert native that shrugs off frost and extreme heat alike across low and mid elevations.

AMWUA Notes

Among the toughest, lowest-water flowering perennials, blooming for months on rainfall plus rare deep soaks.

Care Guide

πŸ’§Watering

Extremely drought tolerant β€” water every 2-3 weeks in summer and rarely in winter; it blooms hardest after monsoon moisture and needs sharp drainage.

βœ‚οΈPruning

Shear the mound back by a third once the papery flowers finish and turn tan to renew growth and prompt more bloom; a hard late-winter cut keeps it compact.

🌱Fertilizing

Never fertilize; rich soil causes weak, floppy, short-lived growth.

πŸ›‘οΈPests

No notable pests; overwatering is the primary risk.

β˜€οΈSeasonal Notes

Evergreen mound that flowers spring through fall, peaking with the summer monsoon; reseeds modestly. The dried flowers persist as papery tan bracts.

Soil, Feeding & Propagation

πŸͺ¨Soil

Lean, rocky, gravelly, fast-draining desert soils; thrives in decomposed granite and caliche; rots in rich or wet soil.

πŸ’§Drainage

Needs sharp, fast-draining soil.

🌱Nutrient Needs

None β€” thrives in lean desert soil without fertilizer.

🌰Propagation

Seed; direct-sow and it reseeds modestly into gravel. Short-lived; not divided.

πŸ“Spacing

2 ft

🌳Roots & Placement

Minimal; a short-lived mound renewed by light reseeding. Overwatering is the chief risk.

Placement Tips

  • β€’Mass in rock gardens and gravel beds for a low, long-lasting cushion of yellow.
  • β€’Keep at the front or middle of a desert border where its 1-foot mound stays visible.
  • β€’Site in the hottest, driest, most reflected-heat spots β€” it thrives where others struggle.
  • β€’Let it reseed lightly into decomposed granite for a naturalized look.

Features

Yellow paper-like daisiesSummer monsoon colorExtremely drought tolerantLong bloom season

Best Uses

Desert landscapeRock gardenWildflower meadow

Ecological Value

Attracts

beesbutterflies

Quick Stats

Water NeedsVery Low (Xeric)
Sun Exposurefull sun
Mature Size1 ft H Γ— 2 ft W
Growth Ratemoderate
Maintenancelow
HardinessUSDA 9-11
FoliageEvergreen
Drainagesharp, fast-draining
Bloom SeasonSpring-Fall
Bloom ColorYellow
Litter Levellow
ThornsNone
Native RegionSouthwestern US, Northern Mexico

Design Styles

native habitatdesert modern

Include in Your Project

Love Paperflower? Our landscape team sources from wholesale nurseries and can incorporate it into your design.

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Use this care guide to maintain your Paperflower. Questions about your landscape? Reach out anytime.

Data from 2024 AMWUA β€œLandscape Plants for the Arizona Desert” guide.