Bulbine frutescens

A low-growing succulent ground cover with cheerful yellow flower spikes that attract bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds.
Root-hardy to about 25°F, USDA 9-11; a low-desert groundcover succulent that recovers from light frost.
AMWUA Notes
Low-water spreading succulent offering long-season pollinator bloom.
Water every 1-2 weeks in the warm season to keep it flowering; more tolerant of regular water than most succulents but still needs drainage.
Shear off spent flower stalks and tidy the clump periodically to promote continuous bloom.
A light spring feeding extends the long bloom season.
Largely pest-free; watch for aphids on the flower stalks.
Frost may knock it back below 28°F but it recovers quickly, blooming nearly year-round in mild winters.
Well-draining sandy or gritty soil; tolerates slightly more organic matter than most succulents
Needs well-drained soil.
Low feeder.
Division of the spreading clump or cuttings
1-2 ft
Shallow, non-invasive fibrous roots; soft and pool-safe
Attracts
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Data from 2024 AMWUA “Landscape Plants for the Arizona Desert” guide.
Answers for low-desert Phoenix conditions, drawn from this plant’s growing data.
Yellow Bulbine is a low-water succulent once established. Water every 1-2 weeks in the warm season to keep it flowering; more tolerant of regular water than most succulents but still needs drainage. Low-water spreading succulent offering long-season pollinator bloom.
Expect roughly 1 ft tall and 2 ft wide at maturity, with a slow growth rate. Allow about 1-2 ft of spacing when planting. Shallow, non-invasive fibrous roots; soft and pool-safe.
Yes. Yellow Bulbine is considered pool-friendly, meaning it stays clean enough around water features and hardscape. Litter is rated low.
Yellow Bulbine is hardy in USDA 9-11 and wants full sun. Root-hardy to about 25°F, USDA 9-11; a low-desert groundcover succulent that recovers from light frost. Frost may knock it back below 28°F but it recovers quickly, blooming nearly year-round in mild winters.
No. Yellow Bulbine is thornless, so it is safe alongside walkways, patios and play areas.
Yellow Bulbine is listed as pet-friendly in this guide. If your dog is a determined chewer, check any new plant with your vet before planting.
Yellow Bulbine blooms in winter-spring, with yellow flowers. The bloom draws bees, butterflies, hummingbirds.
Yellow Bulbine is low-maintenance. Leaf, flower and pod litter is rated low. Shear off spent flower stalks and tidy the clump periodically to promote continuous bloom.
Well-draining sandy or gritty soil; tolerates slightly more organic matter than most succulents. Nutrient needs are low. A light spring feeding extends the long bloom season.
No. Yellow Bulbine is not an Arizona native; it originates from the South Africa, but it is grown successfully in low-desert landscapes here.