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Beargrass

Nolina microcarpa

Beargrass

A graceful native grass-like accent that softens harsh desert hardscape with its flowing cascade of narrow leaves.

Cold hardy into the teens °F, USDA 9-11; a low- and mid-desert Southwest native.

AMWUA Notes

Native, low-water grass-like accent that softens hardscape with minimal care.

Care Guide

💧Watering

Water established plants monthly; drought tolerant and best with deep, infrequent soaks.

✂️Pruning

Comb out or remove dead leaves occasionally; no shaping needed.

🌱Fertilizing

Not necessary in native soil.

🛡️Pests

Pest-free and very tough.

☀️Seasonal Notes

Cold hardy into the teens °F; evergreen, fine-textured and low-litter year-round.

Soil, Feeding & Propagation

🪨Soil

Fast-draining decomposed granite or gritty mineral soil; low organic matter

💧Drainage

Needs sharp, fast-draining soil.

🌱Nutrient Needs

None — thrives in lean desert soil without fertilizer.

🌰Propagation

Division or seed

📐Spacing

4 ft

🌳Roots & Placement

Shallow, non-invasive roots; soft leaves are safe near pools and paths

Placement Tips

  • Use to soften boulders and hardscape or as a grassy accent.
  • Soft leaves are safe near pools, paths and play areas.
  • Give it 4 ft of room.
  • Plant in fast-draining soil.

Features

Soft flowing leavesSoftens hardscapeContainer-friendlyNative texture plant

Best Uses

AccentContainerSoftening hardscape

Quick Stats

Water NeedsLow
Sun Exposurefull sun
Mature Size3 ft H × 4 ft W
Growth Rateslow
Maintenancelow
HardinessUSDA 9-11
FoliageEvergreen
Drainagesharp, fast-draining
Bloom SeasonLate spring-summer
Bloom ColorPale green
Litter Levellow
ThornsNone
Native RegionSouthwestern US and Northern Mexico

Design Styles

desert modernnative habitat

Include in Your Project

Love Beargrass? Our landscape team sources from wholesale nurseries and can incorporate it into your design.

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Use this care guide to maintain your Beargrass. Questions about your landscape? Reach out anytime.

Data from 2024 AMWUA “Landscape Plants for the Arizona Desert” guide.