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Grass Tree

Dasylirion quadrangulatum

Grass Tree

A sculptural accent with twisting narrow leaves that cascade like a living fountain from atop a slender trunk.

Hardy to about 20°F, USDA 9-11; adaptable across low and mid desert.

AMWUA Notes

Low-water architectural accent with a fine, fountain-like evergreen form.

Care Guide

💧Watering

Water established plants monthly; deep, infrequent irrigation encourages a stronger trunk.

✂️Pruning

Remove dead or browned outer leaves at the base; no shaping needed—let the fountain form develop.

🌱Fertilizing

Not necessary; light spring feeding optional.

🛡️Pests

Largely pest-free and tough.

☀️Seasonal Notes

Frost-tolerant into the low 20s °F; evergreen, fine-textured and low-litter year-round.

Soil, Feeding & Propagation

🪨Soil

Fast-draining decomposed granite or gritty mineral soil; low organic matter

💧Drainage

Needs sharp, fast-draining soil.

🌱Nutrient Needs

Low feeder.

🌰Propagation

Seed

📐Spacing

4 ft

🌳Roots & Placement

Shallow, non-invasive roots; fine leaves are non-hazardous near paths

Placement Tips

  • Use as a soft sculptural accent that reads like a fountain.
  • The fine leaves are non-hazardous near paths.
  • Give it 4 ft of room.
  • Plant in fast-draining soil in full sun.

Features

Twisting narrow leavesSpherical grass-like crownArchitectural accentTrunk-forming

Best Uses

AccentContainerModern landscape

Quick Stats

Water NeedsLow
Sun Exposurefull sun
Mature Size4 ft H × 4 ft W
Growth Rateslow
Maintenancelow
HardinessUSDA 9-11
FoliageEvergreen
Drainagesharp, fast-draining
Bloom SeasonSpring
Bloom ColorBrown
Litter Levellow
Thornssmall
Native RegionNortheastern Mexico

Design Styles

desert modern

Include in Your Project

Love Grass Tree? Our landscape team sources from wholesale nurseries and can incorporate it into your design.

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Use this care guide to maintain your Grass Tree. Questions about your landscape? Reach out anytime.

Data from 2024 AMWUA “Landscape Plants for the Arizona Desert” guide.