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Date Palm

Phoenix dactylifera

Date Palm

Classic desert oasis palm that brings resort-style elegance to any landscape.

Well-suited to Phoenix Zone 9b-10a. Tolerates summer heat well and handles brief freezes to 20°F without damage.

Care Guide

💧Watering

Water deeply once a week in summer for established palms. Keep soil moist but not waterlogged.

✂️Pruning

Remove dead fronds annually in late spring. Never over-prune — the "hurricane cut" weakens palms. Leave at least a full crown of green fronds.

🌱Fertilizing

Apply a slow-release palm fertilizer (with manganese and magnesium) in March and September.

🛡️Pests

Watch for the South American Palm Weevil, an invasive pest devastating Phoenix date palms. Also susceptible to diamond scale.

☀️Seasonal Notes

Dates ripen in fall. If fruit production is unwanted, remove flower stalks in spring. Frond growth is most active May through September.

Placement Tips

  • Plant at least 10 feet from pools — falling fronds and dates can create debris.
  • Perfect for framing entries and driveways for a resort feel.
  • Ensure adequate space overhead — mature trees reach 50-80 feet tall.

Features

Tropical lookEdible fruitLong frondsResort style

Best Uses

Pool areaEntry accentResort landscape

Companion Plants

Quick Stats

Water NeedsModerate
Sun Exposurefull sun
Mature Size50-80 ft H × 20-40 ft W
Growth Rateslow
Maintenancemoderate
HardinessUSDA 9-11
Litter Levelmoderate
ThornsNone
Native RegionMiddle East, North Africa

Include in Your Project

Love Date Palm? Our landscape team sources from wholesale nurseries and can incorporate it into your design.

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Use this care guide to maintain your Date Palm. Questions about your landscape? Reach out anytime.

Data from 2024 AMWUA “Landscape Plants for the Arizona Desert” guide.