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Flattop Buckwheat

Eriogonum fasciculatum

Flattop Buckwheat

A compact Sonoran Desert native with white-pink summer blooms that age to rust-red seed heads and attract bees, birds, and butterflies.

Hardy in USDA zones 7-11; a Mohave and Sonoran native tolerant of mid-desert cold and low-desert heat, evergreen and requiring no protection.

AMWUA Notes

A low-water native with exceptional pollinator and seed-bird value; its persistent seed heads feed wildlife into winter.

Care Guide

πŸ’§Watering

Low water; a deep soak every 2 weeks in summer suffices and it tolerates real drought, resenting overly wet soil.

βœ‚οΈPruning

Leave the rusty seed heads through fall and winter for wildlife and interest, then shear back lightly in late winter to renew the low mound.

🌱Fertilizing

No fertilizer needed in native soil.

πŸ›‘οΈPests

Pest-free and an important larval host and seed source for native insects and birds.

β˜€οΈSeasonal Notes

Evergreen low mound; white-to-pink summer flowers age to rust-red seed heads that persist into winter and feed birds.

Soil, Feeding & Propagation

πŸͺ¨Soil

Sandy, gravelly, sharply drained soils; tolerates caliche and alkaline pH 7.5-8.5.

πŸ’§Drainage

Needs sharp, fast-draining soil.

🌱Nutrient Needs

None β€” thrives in lean desert soil without fertilizer.

🌰Propagation

From seed; short-lived and self-sows.

πŸ“Spacing

2 ft

🌳Roots & Placement

Shallow, non-aggressive roots; ideal as a rock-garden and path-edge filler.

Placement Tips

  • β€’Very low at 1 ft by 2 ft; space 2 ft apart and mass as a flowering groundcover or rock-garden filler.
  • β€’Ideal tucked among boulders and along decomposed-granite path edges.
  • β€’Low litter and small size make it a tidy pool- and walkway-side plant.
  • β€’Plant in full sun; it is a superb low-water pollinator and seed-bird plant.

Features

White-pink summer bloomsAttracts bees birds and butterfliesSonoran Desert nativeCompact form

Best Uses

Pollinator gardenNative landscapeRock garden

Ecological Value

Attracts

beesbutterflies

Wildlife Value

beesbirdsbutterflies

Quick Stats

Water NeedsLow
Sun Exposurefull sun
Mature Size1 ft H Γ— 2 ft W
Growth Ratemoderate
Maintenancelow
HardinessUSDA 9-11
FoliageEvergreen
Drainagesharp, fast-draining
Bloom SeasonSummer-Fall
Bloom ColorWhite-pink aging to rust
Litter Levellow
ThornsNone
Native RegionMohave and Sonoran Deserts

Design Styles

native habitatpollinator gardendesert modern

Include in Your Project

Love Flattop Buckwheat? Our landscape team sources from wholesale nurseries and can incorporate it into your design.

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Use this care guide to maintain your Flattop Buckwheat. Questions about your landscape? Reach out anytime.

Data from 2024 AMWUA β€œLandscape Plants for the Arizona Desert” guide.