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Sago Palm

Cycas revoluta

Sago Palm

A prehistoric-looking cycad that adds tropical elegance to desert landscapes, but all parts are highly poisonous to pets and people.

Frost sensitive, fronds hardy to about 28°F, USDA 9-11; a tender low-desert accent.

AMWUA Notes

All parts poisonous to pets and humans.

Care Guide

💧Watering

Water every 1-2 weeks in summer and monthly in winter; sagos rot with poor drainage or constant moisture.

✂️Pruning

Remove only dead or yellowed fronds at the trunk; leave healthy fronds, which the plant needs.

🌱Fertilizing

Feed with a palm/cycad fertilizer in spring and summer; sagos are prone to manganese deficiency showing as yellow new growth.

🛡️Pests

Asian cycad scale can devastate sagos—inspect frond undersides and treat quickly with horticultural oil; also watch for mealybugs.

☀️Seasonal Notes

Frost-tender below 28°F; protect fronds in hard freezes and shield from harsh afternoon sun in the hottest inland spots.

Soil, Feeding & Propagation

🪨Soil

Fertile, well-draining sandy loam with some organic matter; not a lean cactus mix

💧Drainage

Needs well-drained soil.

🌱Nutrient Needs

Moderate feeder.

🌰Propagation

Basal offsets (pups) or seed

📐Spacing

4 ft

🌳Roots & Placement

Non-invasive roots; all parts are highly poisonous, so site away from children and pets

Placement Tips

  • Excellent in containers or as an oasis focal point.
  • Keep away from children and pets since all parts are highly poisonous if eaten.
  • Provide light afternoon shade inland.
  • Plant in fast-draining soil.

Features

Prehistoric appearanceOasis landscape feelContainer-friendlyAll parts poisonous

Best Uses

ContainerTropical-style landscapeFocal point

Quick Stats

Water NeedsLow
Sun Exposurepartial shade
Mature Size5 ft H × 4 ft W
Growth Rateslow
Maintenancelow
HardinessUSDA 9-11
FoliageEvergreen
Drainagewell-drained
Bloom SeasonLate spring-summer
Bloom ColorCream
Litter Levellow
Thornssmall
Native RegionJapan

Design Styles

desert moderntropical oasis

Include in Your Project

Love Sago Palm? Our landscape team sources from wholesale nurseries and can incorporate it into your design.

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Use this care guide to maintain your Sago Palm. Questions about your landscape? Reach out anytime.

Data from 2024 AMWUA “Landscape Plants for the Arizona Desert” guide.