Leucophyllum frutescens

A very drought-tolerant shrub with deep violet blooms after monsoon rains that attract hummingbirds.
Hardy in USDA zones 8-11; a Chihuahuan native tolerant of mid-desert cold into the teens and extreme low-desert heat, evergreen and frost-hardy.
AMWUA Notes
A signature very-low-water desert shrub; rots from overwatering and should never be sheared, blooming in flushes after monsoon rains.
Very drought tolerant and rot-prone if overwatered; water deeply only every 2-3 weeks in summer and never plant in irrigated lawn or clay.
Resist the urge to shear it into a ball, the single most common mistake with this plant, which hollows the center and cuts off bloom; instead thin and lightly head back in late winter to keep a natural mound.
No fertilizer needed; lean soil produces the best flowering.
Cotton root rot from excess water is the chief danger; otherwise essentially pest-free.
Evergreen with silvery foliage; deep violet flowers burst out in flushes after summer monsoon humidity and rain, giving it the name barometer bush.
Lean, rocky, sharply drained soils; needs caliche or alkaline pH 7.5-8.5 and rots in clay or irrigated lawn.
Needs sharp, fast-draining soil.
None — thrives in lean desert soil without fertilizer.
From seed or semi-hardwood cuttings.
3 ft
Non-aggressive roots; safe near pools and paving.
Attracts
Wildlife Value
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Data from 2024 AMWUA “Landscape Plants for the Arizona Desert” guide.