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Violet Silverleaf

Leucophyllum candidum

Violet Silverleaf

A silver-leaved shrub with small yellow flowers from spring through fall that attract hummingbirds.

Hardy in USDA zones 8-11; a Chihuahuan native tolerant of mid-desert cold and extreme low-desert heat, evergreen and unbothered by frost.

AMWUA Notes

A drought-tolerant silverleaf sage that rots if overwatered; its rain-triggered bloom flushes earn it the barometer-bush nickname.

Care Guide

💧Watering

Once established it is drought tolerant and prone to root rot from overwatering; water deeply but infrequently, roughly every 2 weeks in summer, with excellent drainage.

✂️Pruning

Do NOT shear this sage into a ball, a common mistake that removes bloom wood and hollows the center; instead thin selectively and lightly head back in late winter to keep a natural form.

🌱Fertilizing

No fertilizer needed; it flowers best in lean soil.

🛡️Pests

Cotton root rot in overwatered clay is the main risk; otherwise pest-free.

☀️Seasonal Notes

Evergreen with intensely silver-white foliage; violet-purple flowers erupt in flushes after summer humidity and rain, hence the folk name barometer bush.

Soil, Feeding & Propagation

🪨Soil

Lean, rocky, sharply drained soils; needs caliche or alkaline pH 7.5-8.5 and rots in clay or lawn soil.

💧Drainage

Needs sharp, fast-draining soil.

🌱Nutrient Needs

None — thrives in lean desert soil without fertilizer.

🌰Propagation

From seed or semi-hardwood cuttings.

📐Spacing

5 ft

🌳Roots & Placement

Non-aggressive roots; safe near pools and paving.

Placement Tips

  • A rounded 6 ft shrub; space 5 ft apart for an informal silver hedge or foundation planting.
  • Its bright silver foliage is a strong color contrast against masonry and green plants.
  • Low litter makes it pool-friendly, but never plant in a lawn or overwatered zone.
  • Give it full sun and fast-draining soil; reflected heat only intensifies the bloom.

Features

Small yellow flowersAttracts hummingbirdsSilver foliageLong bloom season

Best Uses

Foundation plantingBorder plantingHummingbird garden

Ecological Value

Attracts

hummingbirds

Wildlife Value

hummingbirds

Quick Stats

Water NeedsLow
Sun Exposurefull sun
Mature Size6 ft H × 6 ft W
Growth Ratemoderate
Maintenancelow
HardinessUSDA 9-11
FoliageEvergreen
Drainagesharp, fast-draining
Bloom SeasonSpring-Fall
Bloom ColorSmall yellow
Litter Levellow
ThornsNone
Native RegionChihuahuan Desert

Design Styles

low maintenancedesert modern

Include in Your Project

Love Violet Silverleaf? Our landscape team sources from wholesale nurseries and can incorporate it into your design.

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Use this care guide to maintain your Violet Silverleaf. Questions about your landscape? Reach out anytime.

Data from 2024 AMWUA “Landscape Plants for the Arizona Desert” guide.