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Yellow Bird of Paradise

Erythrostemon gilliesii

Yellow Bird of Paradise

A showy shrub with striking yellow flowers and prominent red stamens that attract butterflies and hummingbirds from spring through fall.

Hardy in USDA zones 8-11; hardier than red bird of paradise, it tolerates mid-desert frost into the low 20s and thrives in low-desert heat.

AMWUA Notes

A low-water heat lover with a long bloom season; more cold-hardy than its red relative and equally undemanding.

Care Guide

πŸ’§Watering

Low water; deep-soak every 10-14 days in summer for steady bloom and it tolerates considerable drought once established.

βœ‚οΈPruning

Prune to shape in late winter, thinning weak wood; unlike its red cousin it is more cold-hardy and often keeps a woody frame, so light shaping suits it better than a full cutback.

🌱Fertilizing

Minimal feeding needed.

πŸ›‘οΈPests

Largely pest-free, but note the seeds and green pods are toxic if eaten, so place carefully.

β˜€οΈSeasonal Notes

Semi-deciduous, more evergreen in mild winters; showy yellow flowers with long red stamens appear from spring through fall on an airy, open frame.

Soil, Feeding & Propagation

πŸͺ¨Soil

Adaptable to most well-drained soils; tolerates caliche and alkaline pH 7.5-8.5.

πŸ’§Drainage

Needs well-drained soil.

🌱Nutrient Needs

Low feeder.

🌰Propagation

Easily from scarified seed; self-sows.

πŸ“Spacing

4-5 ft

🌳Roots & Placement

Non-aggressive roots; safe near pools, walls, and foundations.

Placement Tips

  • β€’Reaches about 6 ft with an open, airy habit; space 4-5 ft apart or use as a see-through color accent.
  • β€’Its light, ferny canopy works well layered in front of solid screening shrubs.
  • β€’Low litter makes it pool-friendly; set toxic pods behind barrier planting near children.
  • β€’Full sun and reflected heat drive the heaviest, longest bloom.

Features

Yellow flowers with red stamensAttracts butterflies and hummingbirdsLong bloom seasonShowy display

Best Uses

Color accentHummingbird gardenPollinator garden

Ecological Value

Attracts

butterflieshummingbirds

Wildlife Value

butterflieshummingbirds

Quick Stats

Water NeedsLow
Sun Exposurefull sun
Mature Size6 ft H Γ— 5 ft W
Growth Ratemoderate
Maintenancelow
HardinessUSDA 9-11
FoliageDeciduous
Drainagewell-drained
Bloom SeasonSpring-Fall
Bloom ColorYellow/Red
Litter Levellow
ThornsNone
Native RegionArgentina

Design Styles

pollinator gardentropical oasis

Include in Your Project

Love Yellow Bird of Paradise? Our landscape team sources from wholesale nurseries and can incorporate it into your design.

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Use this care guide to maintain your Yellow Bird of Paradise. Questions about your landscape? Reach out anytime.

Data from 2024 AMWUA β€œLandscape Plants for the Arizona Desert” guide.