Cissus trifoliata

A native vine ranging from Arizona to Florida that gracefully drapes over walls and fences.
A cold- and heat-tough native for USDA zones 7-11; it drops leaves and dies back in freezing winters, resprouting from its tuber, and shrugs off intense desert heat and drought.
AMWUA Notes
A very low-water Arizona native vine for wildlife and naturalistic gardens; vigorous enough to need occasional cutting back to keep it tidy.
Water every 2-3 weeks in summer once established; the fleshy tuberous root makes it very drought tolerant and it needs little supplemental water in native settings.
Cut back and thin in late winter to control its spread and remove old stems; it climbs by tendrils and can grow rampant, so shear to keep it in bounds.
No fertilizer is needed for this tough native.
Trouble-free; the fruit is not for human consumption but is used by birds.
Inconspicuous green summer flowers give way to small dark berries eaten by birds; the vine drops its leaves in winter and leafs out again in spring.
Thrives in poor, rocky, well-drained native desert soils; very forgiving of tough alkaline ground thanks to its tuberous root.
Needs well-drained soil.
None — thrives in lean desert soil without fertilizer.
Seed, tuber division, or cuttings; roots easily and can grow rampant.
6-8 ft apart on a wall or fence (10 ft mature spread)
Fleshy tuberous root resprouts vigorously and the vine can grow rampant; cut back to keep it in bounds, though it is a native rather than a noxious invader.
Attracts
Wildlife Value
Love Grape Ivy? Our landscape team sources from wholesale nurseries and can incorporate it into your design.
Talk to a Dream BuilderGet a Project EstimateUse this care guide to maintain your Grape Ivy. Questions about your landscape? Reach out anytime.
Data from 2024 AMWUA “Landscape Plants for the Arizona Desert” guide.