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Red Flax

Linum grandiflorum Rubrum

Red Flax

Silky scarlet-red petals shimmer atop wiry stems, adding a delicate Mediterranean touch to summer gardens.

A cool-season annual in USDA zones 9-11; fall- or early-spring-sown in the low desert to bloom before extreme summer heat, it reseeds in favorable years.

AMWUA Notes

A moderate-water annual offering delicate, abundant color from an easy direct sowing.

Care Guide

πŸ’§Watering

Water weekly during growth and bloom; it likes even moisture but sharp drainage, and its delicate stems resent both drought stress and soggy soil.

βœ‚οΈPruning

None beyond removing spent plants; the flowers are short-lived individually but produced in abundance, and it reseeds if allowed.

🌱Fertilizing

Minimal; lean soil keeps the wiry stems upright and free-flowering.

πŸ›‘οΈPests

Trouble-free.

β˜€οΈSeasonal Notes

Grown as a cool-season annual in the low desert despite the "summer" label β€” sow in fall or early spring for bloom before intense heat, and let it reseed.

Soil, Feeding & Propagation

πŸͺ¨Soil

Lean, well-drained soils; needs sharp drainage; delicate stems resent both drought stress and soggy soil.

πŸ’§Drainage

Needs well-drained soil.

🌱Nutrient Needs

None β€” thrives in lean desert soil without fertilizer.

🌰Propagation

Seed; direct-sow in fall or early spring (cool-season in the low desert) as it transplants poorly, and let it reseed.

πŸ“Spacing

2–3 ft

🌳Roots & Placement

Minimal; a fine-rooted annual best direct-sown. Reseeds in favorable years.

Placement Tips

  • β€’Mass for a shimmering, see-through veil of silky orange atop fine wiry stems.
  • β€’Sow directly in place, since flax transplants poorly and germinates easily.
  • β€’Combine with sturdier plants that support its delicate, airy habit.
  • β€’Full sun with good drainage; excellent in a cut-flower or cottage-style desert bed.

Features

Scarlet-red silky petalsSummer bloomerSow in springDelicate airy habit

Best Uses

Wildflower meadowCut flower gardenBorder planting

Ecological Value

Attracts

beesbutterflies

Quick Stats

Water NeedsModerate
Sun Exposurefull sun
Mature Size1 ft H Γ— 3 ft W
Growth Ratemoderate
Maintenancelow
HardinessUSDA 9-11
FoliageDeciduous
Drainagewell-drained
Bloom SeasonSummer
Bloom ColorScarlet red
Litter Levellow
ThornsNone
Native RegionSouthern Europe, Africa

Design Styles

mediterraneanpollinator garden

Include in Your Project

Love Red Flax? Our landscape team sources from wholesale nurseries and can incorporate it into your design.

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Use this care guide to maintain your Red Flax. Questions about your landscape? Reach out anytime.

Data from 2024 AMWUA β€œLandscape Plants for the Arizona Desert” guide.